Weeknotes 247; the silent LLMs arms race

On bricked hPSS, AI principles washing, and more.

Represent the large lange models of OpenAI, Google, Meta, Antropic, as trees with thin branches like sentences of words, reaching kilometers into the sky, crossing each other. - Midjourney

Hi, y’all! Happy summer vibes!

Sad news about VanMoof last week. I think it was a great company with super nice bikes (although here in the Netherlands, the bikes became a symbol for not-so-social bike riders claiming too much space in gentrified cities). The founders had a strong vision in creating a ‘Apple-like’ design and manufacture strategy to have maximum control on all parts to optimise for the biking experience. Apparently the quality control went south, and/or organisation of supply chain and service organisation derailed.

Apart from all the personal drama for clients, it is a signature case of potential bad consequences of hybrid product service systems (a frame for IoT products used by Dries in his dissertation). Stacey Higginbotham wrote a good piece in her newsletter last week. Last week I switched on my EO1-connected picture screen. The company was sold and officially discontinued long ago, but the software was still working for me for years. Now the website was discontinued and with that the product is bricked. On Mastodon we had some exchange on this fact, also wondering what to expect from a hPSS lifetime. I bought mine with the Kickstarter campaign back in 2015. At ThingsCon we discussed these kinds of questions back in the days with the Trustmark. We might bring the theme up again at our next end-of-year event…

Events

Notions of last week’s news

Some new introductions. To begin with Google, adding visual prompts and opening up to EU. Stripe is introducing a Radar, and Shopify has introduced Sidekick as conceptualisation. Netflix green screen AI.

Before we dive into all examples, this article: How to use Generative AI Tools While still protecting your privacy.

How to Use Generative AI Tools While Still Protecting Your Privacy
Here’s how to take some control of your data while using artificial intelligence tools and apps.

A new very smart project to research and understand how AI ‘thinks’ and can be applied for a new form of creativity, this project by Oio for Space10. Hyperlocalised design created by AI applied on a very contained form: plates:

https://www.fastcompany.com/90923092/ai-designed-plates-using-waste

This relates; to which workers are on the frontline of the AI revolution. The creative craftsmen.

The workers at the frontlines of the AI revolution
The global labor force of outsourced and contract workers are early adopters of generative AI — and the most at risk.

The arms race of what model works best for what and under what conditions and trade-offs. Meta, Anthropic. And Elon is introducing its own.

Meta claims its new art-generating model is best-in-class | TechCrunch
Meta claims that its new AI art-generating model is superior to existing ones -- and far more computationally efficient.
The $1 billion gamble to ensure AI doesn’t destroy humanity
The founders of Anthropic quit OpenAI to make a safe AI company. It’s easier said than done.
Elon Musk launches AI firm xAI as he looks to take on OpenAI
Elon Musk, the billionaire entrepreneur, launched his long-teased artificial intelligence startup xAI on Wednesday, unveiling a team comprised of engineers from the same big U.S. technology firms that he hopes to challenge in his bid to build an alternative to ChatGPT.

Gary Markus - the critical AI scholar, introduced Center for the Advancement of Trustworthy AI

CATAI – ADVANCING AGILE AI GOVERNANCE ON A GLOBAL SCALE

“Data-centric AI is a new paradigm that shifts the focus of AI from models to data. The quality of data is essential in building AI systems that can handle complex real-world problems.”

Data-Centric AI: the Systematic Engineering of Data to Build AI Systems
After decades of promise and hype, artificial intelligence has finally become the defining technology of our era. Over the past few decades, the necessary ingredients have come together to propel AI beyond universities and research labs into the broader marketplace:…

Mollick; a summary of the current state of AI and its uses, starting with powerful new AI systems released in recent weeks.

https://www.oneusefulthing.org/p/how-to-use-ai-to-do-stuff-an-opinionated

Stephen is reviewing these principles.

AI literacy and Schrödinger’s ethics
Reviewing the Russell Group’s Principles for the Use of AI in Education

And more principles

World’s Largest Association of Computing Professionals Issues Principles for Generative AI Technologies
New York, NY, July 11, 2023– In response to major advances in Generative AI technologies—as well as the significant questions these technologies pose in areas including intellectual property, the future of work, and even human safety—the Association for Computing Machinery’s global Technology Policy…

Photography is our canary in the coal mine for the state of synthetic reality in our daily life.

Filtered for post-photography
Posted on Friday 14 Jul 2023. 444 words, 8 links. By Matt Webb.

And what we can learn about goal maximisation from machine learning

The Optimal Level of Optimization
Lessons on goal maximization from machine learning

We are in the middle, or better at the beginning, of figuring out what guardrails are needed, what makes sense, what is most important etc. And the visions are formed in all major geo-spaces. Like in China, that seems to loosen, but still hard to tell.

China Unveils Final Version of Generative AI Rules
China has loosened some of the guardrails it proposed for ChatGPT-style services months ago, as it acknowledges the need to compete for global leadership in artificial intelligence.

This piece on the invisible details of Interaction Design is a pleasant deep dive in the little details of designing interfaces that feel like magic without noticing.

Invisible Details of Interaction Design
What makes great interactions feel right?

Coinbase is supporting a potential sign of the times, moving ownership of communication to the user from the big platforms. Coinbase promises a web3-based communication layer, just like Instagram promises account portability via the federated technical platform.

Smart contracts are not that smart. Or not that robust, better said:

Smart contracts might not be as smart as you think
As with all technologies, security threats exist in the DeFi and blockchain ecosystems. Here are guidelines for securing smart contracts.

Governance is a key element in web3 thinking. I do not think Dark Matter Labs is considering this, though, researching “a citizen-led governance and permissions system that aggregates vacant and underutilized spaces for civic uses”.

“Today’s victims of gentrification are pushed into a privatized world defined by cultural, political, and economic exclusion.”

The Pavilion of Dreams
Albert Pope published an excellent essay this week about the predominantly suburban character of the American built environment and architects’ failure to engage with that realm or shape it in any meaningful way. Pope describes how the architectural profession has instead restricted its focus to “tr…

I am unsure if I need a new notes app, but Bear 2 seems like a big step forward.

Bear 2 is a terrific notes app — and it only took forever to build
Building a text editor is hard work, but it’s worth it.

Some robotic updates. Nasa Humanoids ended up in Australia. Can Companions fight loneliness?

NASA’s humanoid robot to be tested in Australia
NASA claims that the use of these humanoid robots could advance lunar and Martian exploration as data-gathering will not require human presence.
Could AI-powered Robot “Companions” Combat Human Loneliness? | Duke Today
AI Robots Admit They’d Run Earth Better Than ‘Clouded’ Humans
A panel of AI-enabled humanoid robots told a United Nations summit on Friday that they could eventually run the world better than humans.
Robots should be “good neighbours and good citizens” says Madeline Gannon
People are asking the wrong questions about humanity’s relationship with AI argues Madeline Gannon, a designer whose work focuses on communication between robots and people.

Some news from the iconic Starship Technologies.

Starship Technologies claims touchless robot deliveries first with roll-out of wireless charging — Retail Technology Innovation Hub
Autonomous delivery specialist Starship Technologies says that it is the first company to wirelessly charge its robots.

“Researchers at the Ohio State University (OSU) have now unveiled a new method for training self-driving cars that works like virtual reality for autonomous vehicles (AVs), making the AIs “think” the car is in one place when it’s actually in another.”

https://www.freethink.com/transportation/self-driving-cars-virtual-environment

Don’t forget that next to AI, ‘mundane’ things such as energy exchanges are even more defining.

Volkswagen Group and Elli launch electricity trading on the European energy exchange
Today, the Volkswagen Group and its Elli brand became the first automotive company to start trading on the German electricity market of Europe’s largest power exchange, EPEX Spot. The basis for electricity trading is a stationary storage system made of e-up! batteries and a new, digital electricity…

Clickbait… I need to go back to both…

Tokyo is the new Paris
It’s simply the greatest city in the world. If you haven’t been there, you need to go.

Fun or fear?

first metaverse architecture biennale converges global meta-creators to reshape virtual realm
the inaugural metaverse architecture biennale will exhibit virtual pavilions by global meta-creators in a virtual expo from 21-24 September.

Paper for the week

Relations of moral beliefs and technologies:

This paper builds on an emerging field of inquiry by developing a synoptic taxonomy of the mechanisms of techno-moral change. It argues that technology affects moral beliefs and practices in three main domains: decisional (how we make morally loaded decisions), relational (how we relate to others) and perceptual (how we perceive situations). It argues that across these three domains there are six primary mechanisms of techno-moral change (…) The paper also discusses the layered, interactive and second-order effects of these mechanisms.

Danaher, J., Sætra, H. Mechanisms of Techno-Moral Change: A Taxonomy and Overview. Ethic Theory Moral Prac (2023).

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10677-023-10397-x

See you all!

I will focus more in the coming summer months on the Wijkbot project as we have an official opening at 22 August at Afrikaander Grondstoffenstation, and we are planning for some nice other places to apply and student projects to explore the toolkit and digital components.

As mentioned above, We are also starting to plan for a ThingsCon event in December, setting the theme, planning the format, finding a location, etc. You can always contact us if you want to share ideas for workshops and more.

We had a nice conversation at the ThingsCon Salon in September on Doing Ethics (find more here), and we also decided to start planning a new December conference. More about this soon.

See you next week!