Weeknotes 252 - the footprint of physical AI

Latest notions from the news beyond IoT, human-machine interactions, and experiencing misguiding AI

The environmental footprint of a GPU, by Midjourney

Hi y’all!

Happy birthday iMac; introduced 25 years ago, and saved Apple at that moment, it is the common opinion and the start of what is now the most valuable company. As always, the predictions on the current freshness start as we approach the yearly iPhone event in September, and rumours are heating up. Will it be a slow year? Is it finally the peak iPhone? Is there a shift towards services and accessories? Expect to have more on this in the coming weeks…

Triggered thoughts

Some personal experience. You all have been experimenting with the generative AI tools of course. Great for party tricks and for generating inspiring frameworks for your own writing sometimes. People often start using it as if it is a search engine. As soon as it is for current data, it still makes no sense with ChatGPT. And the added value of a simple query compared to a search is rather disappointing for people. But you would expect to have all the possibilities to get answers to complex search queries. I was trying to find the best place to see a movie combining multiple factors through Filmladder, and I thought that should be easier with a more intelligent search. The query: I want to go to a movie tomorrow evening but have not decided where to go; all are on the table: Rotterdam, Amsterdam, Delft of The Hague. So bottom line, we have options for cities to go to, and the movie and time are quite set.

So let’s try Bard. The first answer is clearly looking only at one movie theatre chain (Pathé) and missing the local ones. I then asked specially for that theatres, and it started mixing up the theatres and cities (Cinerama in Amsterdam etc). I have to correct Bard five times to get the right list. I hope it has learned for the next time. More problematic is that all viewing times are incorrect. It is using all the wrong sources for the task. And it is not honest in its insecurity, maybe I should prime it for that as John Maeda was pointing out.

So, in conclusion, leveraging AI for complex search queries is not there at all… Google expects a learning experience for the searcher embedding AI, but it is clearly both ways…

I did not try Claude yet btw, as it is not yet available here (US and UK only), but I will check asap if that makes a difference. It promises to be better in some aspects.

Events to notice

The holiday season is slowly ending, and meetups are beginning to start up again. Like:

Notions from the news

Before diving into the news, a moment to mark is the end of the Internet of Things podcast and newsletter: Stacey Higginbotham is stepping back. It was always a nice way to keep up to date with the latest in IoT devices and beyond, especially in the last years, with a lot of focus on the need for the responsible design of IoT. I had the very pleasant experience of meeting Stacey once when she attended a workshop on haptics I ran at SXSW. Too bad we never managed to have her at ThingsCon, but who knows… Thanks Stacey!

Let’s start with some IoT-related news. Or a bit broader, on sensing devices, Lidar on a chip feels like a potential opening up new forms of situational awareness of things. Things that have agency. Beyond cars.

I would make a connection to personal tech, something that has been a running discourse in connecting homes and stuff; agency of your personal space. Now we enter a new era, and so we see people looking into creating their own LLM.

This bridges to the hottest topic nowadays, generative AI. New discussions on AI copyrights for designers and architects. How about artists? And newspapers? The speed is incredible; AI has generated 150 years’ worth of photography in less than 12 months. It can create a new architectural style: neoclassical futurism.

AI design could “bring back the beauty and aesthetics of the classical era” says Tim Fu
Artificial intelligence could give rise to a “neoclassical futurist” style and will become a “tool of necessity”, says designer Tim Fu in this interview.

Looking back on the future, how will AI governance look like, the AI Power Paradox linked to geopolitics?

The AI Power Paradox
Can states learn to govern artificial intelligence—before it’s too late?

Returning AI critics have interesting opinion pieces this week:

Some short updates on the AI playing field. OpenAI is buying a product design studio, Adobe Express is adding AI-features to take on Canva, employee AI within McKinsey, Whatsapp is testing AI-generated stickers.

AI is a physical product, after all…

Will our footprint extend beyond our death? And in that case, will we multiply the footprints if we get attached to our personal life coaches?

Using Generative AI to Resurrect the Dead Will Create a Burden for the Living
AI technologies promise more chatbots and replicas of people who have passed. But giving voice to the dead comes at a human cost.
Google DeepMind testing ‘personal life coach’ AI tool
AI experts cite ethical concerns over relationships humans may develop with such chatbots

NFTs were already a bit out of fashion but apparently also broken now in their core.

A key feature of NFTs has completely broken
Artists were supposed to keep getting paid. OpenSea is done with that.

Updates on robots, like delivery bots, the state in 2023, and looking into developments for 2024. Or toilet cleaning bots, construction robots. And what is defining robot safety? Sensitivity and Reliability. Flying bird robots uses almost no power.

Is the current AI capable of autonomous driving?

Current AI won’t get vehicles to the next level of autonomous driving | Automotive World
Harry Kroeger explores the industry progress required to advanced automated driving
Face it, self-driving cars still haven’t earned their stripes
Edge cases remain a serious, unsolved problem, a hundred billion dollars later.

A longer user test with the Vision Pro

Using the Apple Vision Pro - a glimpse at the future of spatial computing
There are a few Apple Vision Pro headsets out in the wild, and recently we got a chance to use one of them. Here’s what we thought.

Speculative futures often mix with dystopian futures, especially if storytelling is important. This student projects touch on several and produces some nice imagery.

Seven cities set in dystopian futures by architecture students
We have rounded up seven student projects presented on Dezeen School Shows that explore urbanism and architecture in speculative futures.

Paper for the week

Is this a kind of AI psychology? Adversarial Policies Beat Superhuman Go AIs

“We attack the state-of-the-art Go-playing AI system KataGo by training adversarial policies against it, achieving a >97% win rate against KataGo running at superhuman settings. Our adversaries do not win by playing Go well. Instead, they trick KataGo into making serious blunders.”

“Our results demonstrate that even superhuman AI systems may harbor surprising failure modes.”

Wang, T. T., Gleave, A., Tseng, T., Pelrine, K., Belrose, N., Miller, J., ... & Russell, S. (2023). Adversarial Policies Beat Superhuman Go AIs. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.00241

See y’all next week!

Last week I did prepare for the Inzamelbot presence at the preview of the new Grondstoffenstation Afrikaanderwijk. The Inzamelbot is a version of the Wijkbot / Hoodbot that we created in the field lab project. I also updated the website (or better, created a new one) with all the last year's activities; check it out here: wijkbot.nl

This week I focus on some proposal writing for potential future projects, among others on the Wijkbot. And will check out De Reuzen in Antwerp this coming weekend.

And I will dive into this definitive guide to using Midjourney before next week’s edition see how that works out.

Have a great week!